TARNISH


Meaning of TARNISH in English

/ ˈtɑːnɪʃ; NAmE ˈtɑːrnɪʃ/ verb , noun

■ verb

1.

if metal tarnishes or sth tarnishes it, it no longer looks bright and shiny :

[ v ]

The mirrors had tarnished with age.

[ vn ]

The silver candlesticks were tarnished and dusty.

2.

[ vn ] to spoil the good opinion people have of sb/sth

SYN taint :

He hopes to improve the newspaper's somewhat tarnished public image.

■ noun

[ sing. , U ] a thin layer on the surface of a metal that makes it look dull and not bright

••

WORD ORIGIN

late Middle English (as a verb): from French terniss- , lengthened stem of ternir , from terne dark, dull.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.