BOIL


Meaning of BOIL in English

1. v. & n.

--v.

1. intr. a (of a liquid) start to bubble up and turn into vapour; reach a temperature at which this happens. b (of a vessel) contain boiling liquid (the kettle is boiling).

2 a tr. bring (a liquid or vessel) to a temperature at which it boils. b tr. cook (food) by boiling. c intr. (of food) be cooked by boiling. d tr. subject to the heat of boiling water, e.g. to clean.

3 intr. a (of the sea etc.) undulate or seethe like boiling water. b (of a person or feelings) be greatly agitated, esp. by anger.

--n. the act or process of boiling; boiling-point (on the boil; bring to the boil).

Phrases and idioms:

boil down 1 reduce volume by boiling.

2 reduce to essentials.

3 (foll. by to) amount to; signify basically. boiled shirt a dress shirt with a starched front. boiled sweet Brit. a sweet made of boiled sugar.

boil over

1. spill over in boiling.

2 lose one's temper; become over-excited. make one's blood boil see BLOOD.

Etymology: ME f. AF boiller, OF boillir, f. L bullire to bubble f. bulla bubble 2. n. an inflamed pus-filled swelling caused by infection of a hair follicle etc.

Etymology: OE byl(e) f. WG

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.