ABYSS


Meaning of ABYSS in English

əˈbis also aˈ- noun

( -es )

Etymology: alteration of Middle English abissus, from Late Latin abyssus, from Greek abyssos, from abyssos, adjective, bottomless, from a- a- (II) + byssos depth, from bythos deep; akin to Greek bathys deep — more at bathy-

1. : the bottomless gulf, pit, or chaos of the old cosmogonies: as

a. : a confined subterranean body of water that according to the Old Testament was once an ocean surrounding the earth

b. : the infernal regions including the abode of the dead and the place of punishment of the wicked : the abode of the evil powers : hell

c. : the formless chaos out of which the earth and the heavens were created

2.

a. : any vastly or immeasurably deep gulf or great space

a road running close to the abyss

the abysses of sky and sea — Joseph Conrad

the abyss … between the artist and the public — Harry Levin

across the abyss of years

b. : intellectual or spiritual profundity

in the abyss of his mind he apprehends the world's minuteness — W.L.Sullivan

: moral depths : a condition of vast moral depravity

an abyss of dark impulses

3. : the bottom water of the deep sea — compare abyssal zone

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.