AID


Meaning of AID in English

I. ˈād verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English eyden, from Middle French aider, from Latin adjutare, freq. of adjuvare to help, from ad- + juvare to help

transitive verb

: to give help or support to : further , facilitate , assist

he aided the cause

the … Committee aided veterans in their applications for pensions — Current Biography

: contribute to

finances are aided by rummage sales

intransitive verb

: to give assistance : be of use : help

he aided in the attempt

Synonyms: see help

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English aide, from Middle French, from aider, v.

1. : a subsidy granted to the king by the English parliament until the 18th century for an extraordinary purpose

2. : the act of helping or the help given : assistance , support , relief

aid extended to Confederate privateers — Eleanor M. Sickels

a rescue party sent to their aid

3.

a. : a person who gives assistance : helper

accepted the position of aid in the United States Naval Observatory — W.J.Humphreys

— compare aide

b. : something by which assistance is given (as in achieving an end)

visual aids in teaching

c. : an organization auxiliary to another organization ; especially : a woman's local auxiliary church group (as a ladies' aid society)

4. : a tribute paid by a vassal to his lord for the lord's ransom from captivity, for knighting his eldest son, and for dowry of his eldest daughter

5. English law : assistance in defending an action that the defendant may or should legally claim from another having a joint interest in the defense

6. : directive signals conveyed to a horse (as through the use of the hands, legs, shift of body weight, or voice)

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.