ASSIMILATE


Meaning of ASSIMILATE in English

I. əˈsiməˌlāt, usu -ād.+V verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Medieval Latin assimilatus, past participle of assimilare, from Latin assimulare, assimilare, adsimulare, adsimilare to make similar, compare, from ad- + simulare, similare to make similar, simulate — more at simulate

transitive verb

1.

a. : to appropriate and transform or incorporate into the substance of the assimilator : take in and appropriate as nourishment : absorb into the system

the body assimilates digested food into its protoplasm

b. : to take in and absorb as one's own : receive into the mind and consider and thoroughly comprehend

the wide range of influences … which the assimilated in his years of apprenticeship — Herbert Read

an amazing amount of scientific information which he had assimilated — V.G.Heiser

2.

a. : to make similar or alike : cause to resemble — usually used with to or with

assimilate our law in this respect to the law of Scotland — John Bright

stains, and vegetation, which assimilate the architecture with the work of nature — John Ruskin

b. : to alter by the process of assimilation

the prefix im- is an assimilated form of in-

c. : to absorb into the cultural tradition of a population or group

the community assimilated persons of many nationalities

3. : to represent as similar or alike : compare , liken

assimilated the career of a conqueror to that of a simple robber — W.E.H.Lecky

— usually used with following to or with

4. archaic : to bring into conformity : adapt

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to become of the same substance : become absorbed or incorporated into the system

some foods assimilate more readily than others

b. : to become absorbed

cannot assimilate with the Church of England — J.H.Newman

2.

a. : to be or become similar or alike : resemble — usually used with following to or with

assimilates with the character of English scenery

b. : to become altered by the process of assimilation

the sound m often assimilates before a following n

c. : to become culturally assimilated : undergo cultural assimilation

3. archaic : to become adapted : conform

II. -_lə̇t, -ˌlāt, usu -d.+V noun

( -s )

: something that is assimilated

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.