BEHAVE


Meaning of BEHAVE in English

bə̇ˈhāv, bē- verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English behaven, from be- + haven to have — more at have

transitive verb

1.

a. : to bear or comport (oneself) in a particular way

the plaintiff behaved himself with great composure

b. : to conduct (oneself) in a correct, obedient, or proper manner

he behaved himself, got good marks, never made a fuss, was always right — G.W.Brace

2. obsolete : restrain , regulate

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to act or react in a particular way

he behaved to the emperor as an equal — Edith Sitwell

under fire the troops behaved admirably

b. : to conform to the accepted patterns of society

his conscience that is trying to make him behave — Weston La Barre

: do the right thing or what one is told

children who won't behave

2.

a. : to perform or function in a particular way

all vehicles behaved well on their test runs

b. : to react under stimulus in a particular way

the alloy behaved unpredictably under intense heat

Synonyms:

conduct , comport , demean , deport , acquit , quit : behave indicates performing various actions or saying various things in the manner indicated by modifiers

one must keep one's contracts, and behave as persons of honor and breeding should behave — Rose Macaulay

you will bitterly reproach him in your own heart, and seriously think that he has behaved very badly to you — Oscar Wilde

Used without modifiers, it indicates action and conduct adjudged proper and seemly; in this use it is common in relation to children and adolescents

the average parent is likely to say that the child behaves if the child conforms to what the parent thinks is right — Morris Fishbein

conduct often applies to actions showing direction or control of one's actions or bearing with command, will, knowledge, and resolution

he conducted himself with patience and tact, endeavoring to enforce the laws and to check any revolutionary moves — W.E.Stevens

comport , in this sense always reflexive, is somewhat more formal than behave and conduct but lacks any other special suggestion

the missionaries … comported themselves in a way that did not rouse general antagonism or they could have been easily ousted — E.H.Spicer

a man is judged now by how well he comports himself in the face of danger — J.W.Aldridge

after having seen him thus publicly comport himself, but one course was open to me — to cut his acquaintance — W.M.Thackeray

In this sense demean and deport are close synonyms for comport; the former is becoming rare

it shall be my earnest endeavor to demean myself with grateful respect towards her — Jane Austen

The latter may suggest deportment according to a code

Dido and Aeneas, in the “Roman d'Eneas”, deport themselves in accordance with the strictest canons of courtly love — J.L.Lowes

acquit and quit , the latter archaic, are always used reflexively in this sense; they are likely to apply to action deserving praise or meeting expectations

I trust we acquit ourselves worthily as custodians of this sacred mystery — Elinor Wylie

he then acquitted himself well as a hard-working and level-headed chairman of the judiciary committee of the House — C.C.Pearson

the endless heroes of life and death who still bravely meet their separate hours … and quit themselves like men — Yale Review

Synonym: see in addition act .

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.