BENIGN


Meaning of BENIGN in English

bə̇ˈnīn, bē- adjective

Etymology: Middle English benigne, from Middle French, from Latin benignus, from bene well + -ignus (from genere, gignere to produce, beget) — more at kin

1. : of a kind and gentle disposition : gracious

a benign teacher

2.

a. : acting or appearing kind, gracious, or gentle

an ominous frown gathered upon Mr. Littlepage's benign forehead — Ellen Glasgow

b. : arising from or prompted by generous or gracious kindliness

benign contributions

benign actions

3.

a. : tending to promote or indicative of happiness, goodness, or favorable outcome : salutary , wholesome

a benign balance between firmness and laxity

a benign rather than a malevolent phenomenon — Margaret Halsey

b. : favorable , propitious

born under a benign planet

c. : of a mild type or character : not threatening health or life

benign malaria

a benign tumor

: having a good prognosis

a benign psychosis

— opposed to malignant

4. : forgivingly or understandingly tolerant

viewed the antagonism shown his eccentricities with benign complacency — Alvin Redman

Synonyms: see favorable , kind

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.