CAISSON


Meaning of CAISSON in English

ˈkāˌsän, -_s ə n, Brit often kəˈsün noun

( -s )

Etymology: French, aug. of caisse box, from Old Provençal caisa, from Latin capsa small box — more at case (box)

1.

a. : a chest packed with explosives so that it can be laid in the way of an enemy and exploded on his approach

b. : a chest to hold ammunition

c. : a 2-wheeled vehicle for artillery ammunition attachable to a horse-drawn limber for marching

2.

a. : a watertight chamber used in construction work under water (as in a harbor or river) or as a foundation — see box caisson , open caisson , pneumatic caisson ; compare cofferdam

b. : a large cistern used to float forward materials of construction during the work of extending a canal over lower ground

c. : a float for raising a sunken vessel : camel

d. : a hollow floating box or a boat used as a floodgate for a dock or basin

3. : coffer 4a

[s]caisson.jpg[/s] [

caisson 1c

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Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.