DEFEAT


Meaning of DEFEAT in English

I. də̇ˈfēt, dēˈ-, usu -fēd.+V transitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English deffeten, from Middle French desfait, deffait, past participle of desfaire, deffaire to destroy, from Old French, from Medieval Latin disfacere, from Latin dis- + facere to do — more at do

1. archaic : undo , destroy

his unkindness may defeat my life — Shakespeare

2. obsolete : to mar the looks of : disfigure

3. : to render null and void (as a title to property, a legal claim) : nullify , frustrate

defeated hopes

4. : to win victory over, check the progress of, or destroy the power of : overcome , overthrow

defeat an army in battle

defeated the opposing candidate by a large margin

defeated in all his purposes

the bill was defeated in the senate

5. : to decrease the ability of (as a stream) to erode or to maintain a course

a stream defeated by crustal movement

Synonyms: see conquer

II. noun

( -s )

1. archaic : undoing : destruction — often used with on

upon whose property and most dear life a damned defeat was made — Shakespeare

2. : frustration by rendering null and void or by prevention of success

the defeat of a plan

3. : an overthrow especially of an army in battle : loss of a contest : repulse , discomfiture — opposed to victory

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.