DEFER


Meaning of DEFER in English

I. də̇ˈfər, dēˈ-, +V -ˈfər.; -ˈfə̄, +V -ˈfər. or -ˈfə̄(r verb

( deferred ; deferred ; deferring ; defers )

Etymology: Middle English deferren, differren, from Middle French differer, from Latin differre to postpone, be different — more at differ

transitive verb

1. : delay

God … will not long defer to vindicate … His name — John Milton

as

a. : to put off (a matter or person to be dealt with) deliberately to a future time

deferred payment of a debt

deferred talking with the boy

b. : to postpone induction of (a person) into military service

2. obsolete : to waste (time) by delay : prolong

intransitive verb

: to delay to act : wait , procrastinate

able to defer and temporize at leisure — J.A.Symonds

Synonyms:

postpone , intermit , suspend , stay : defer indicates a delaying or putting off till a later time, often in recognition of developments that prevent proceeding

reluctantly, he made up his mind to defer the more exacting examinations until another time — A.J.Cronin

not more than three or four men could be found to continue the work, and its completion was long deferred — American Guide Series: Michigan

postpone indicates a deferring, often until some set future time, although to postpone indefinitely means to cancel

I think that we had better postpone our look round the church until after lunch — Compton Mackenzie

let us postpone a final evaluation of Valla's treatise until after we have considered the handling of the selfsame problem by the English scholastic, Reginald Pecock — G.C.Sellery

intermit suggests halting or delaying for a relatively short interval, usually with the implication of a quick resumption

seven centuries of hardly intermitted war created the Spanish people and they, the most medieval people in western Europe, created the Kingdom of Spain — Bernard DeVoto

suspend indicates a stopping or rendering inoperative for a time, usually for a reason explicit or implicit in the context

newspaper publication suspended during a strike

shall I suspend final decision until I have further evidence? — M.R.Cohen

had his driving license suspended for a month. Too many tickets — Raymond Chandler

stay suggests stopping activity or progress by or as if by interposing some obstacle

an order staying the execution

in September the injunction was stayed and on October 5 set aside by the Supreme Court — Current Biography

believing that by remaining neutral she could stay the forces of war — E.M.Coulter

II. verb

( deferred ; deferred ; deferring ; defers )

Etymology: Middle English deferren, differren, from Middle French defferer, deferer, from Late Latin deferre, from Latin, to bring down, bring, from de- + ferre to carry — more at bear (to carry)

transitive verb

1. : to refer or submit for determination or decision

he could defer his job to no one … if he did judge wrong, carnage on the carrier deck could be fearful — J.A.Michener

the court defers its own opinion to that of congress — C.P.Curtis

2. : proffer , offer , tender

intransitive verb

: to submit or yield through authority, respect, force, awe, propriety — used with to

he assumed authority … everybody deferred to him — Ellen Glasgow

Synonyms: see yield

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.