DIVORCE


Meaning of DIVORCE in English

I. də̇ˈvō(ə)rs, -ȯ(ə)rs, -ōəs, -ȯ(ə)s noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English devors, divors, divorse, from Middle French divorse, divorce, from Latin divortium, from divortere, divertere to turn aside, go different ways, leave one's husband — more at divert

1. : a legal dissolution in whole or in part of a marriage relation usually by a court or other body having competent authority:

a. : an absolute dissolution of a valid marriage made by decree of court for lawful cause arising after the marriage — called also divorce a vinculo matrimonii ; distinguished from annulment

b. among some non-Christian peoples : a formal separation of man and wife by the act of one party or by consent according to established custom — see talak

c. : decree of nullity

d. : a divorce a mensa et thoro — compare judicial separation , separation 4a

2. : disunion of things closely united

the divorce between ownership and management in the corporate system — David Fellman

: a complete or final separation

demanded the divorce of the subsidiary from the parent firm

II. “ sometimes dīˈ- in vt sense 1 verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle French divorcer, from divorce

transitive verb

1. : separate , disunite

proposed to divorce church and state

divorced himself from the position taken by his colleagues

when the second rocket divorces itself from the first spent rocket — William Stringer

2. : to get rid of (one's spouse) by divorce : dissolve the marriage contract of either wholly or partly : separate by divorce

3. archaic : to put away : remove , banish

intransitive verb

: to obtain a divorce

Synonyms: see separate

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.