GENTRY


Meaning of GENTRY in English

ˈjen.trē, -ri noun

( -es )

Etymology: Middle English gentrie, alteration of gentrise

1.

a. obsolete : the qualities ascribed or appropriate to a man of gentle birth : good breeding : generosity , courtesy

show us so much gentry and goodwill — Shakespeare

b. : the condition or rank of a gentleman

a favorite topic of discussion was whether apprenticeship to trade annulled gentry — A.R.Wagner

2.

a. : people of quality or the class to which they belong : upper or ruling class : nobility , aristocracy , elite

retains the idea of the gentry versus the lower classes — Sinclair Lewis

the two chief classes of New England: the yeomanry … and the gentry , a group of capable merchants — V.L.Parrington

a gentry … a class of rich people able to cultivate themselves with an expensive education — G.B.Shaw

b. : a class whose members are entitled to bear a coat of arms though not of noble rank ; especially : the landed proprietors having such status

the English gentry have never had the permanence of the Scottish landed families — L.G.Pine

c. : a class of landed proprietors marked by an aristocratic spirit and typically wielding large economic, social, and political influence ; also : the persons making up such a class

rural gentry from the 169 towns of Connecticut — American Guide Series: Connecticut

no love was lost between … gentry and hillbilly commoners — C.V.Woodward

3.

a. : people of a specified class or kind : folks

redingotes in the loud, colored, checks, popular with the sporting gentry — New York Times

b. : a particular group of people of doubtful, erroneous, or improper ideas, manners, or conduct

they do a lot of damage … these gentry with their open diplomacy, openly arrived at — Howard Spring

provide a wealth of … data on the activities of these gentry — American Polit. Sci. Review

4. dialect chiefly Britain : fairies

the gentry who harass travelers with tricks — James Reynolds

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.