GURU


Meaning of GURU in English

I. gəˈrü, ˈgu̇(ˌ)rü, ˈgü(- noun

( -s )

Etymology: Hindi gurū, from Sanskrit guru, literally, heavy, weighty, venerable — more at grieve

1.

a. : a personal religious teacher and spiritual guide in Hinduism

b. often capitalized : one of a line of ten chief spiritual leaders in Sikhism recognized within the Sikh community as personal exemplars and temporal leaders as well beginning with Guru Nanak (1469-1538) and ending in 1708 with the death of Guru Govind Singh

2. : a person who acts as one's teacher and guide in matters of fundamental intellectual concern

seeking the clique or the guru essential to his soul — John Masefield

II. noun

1. : one who is an acknowledged leader or a chief proponent

2. : expert

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.