HOSPITAL


Meaning of HOSPITAL in English

I. ˈhä]ˌspi]d. ə l, ]t ə l also ]_spə̇] sometimes ˈhȯ] noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English, from Old French, from Late Latin hospitale, from Latin, bedroom, from neuter of hospitalis of a guest, hospitable, from hospit-, hospes host, stranger, guest + -alis -al — more at host

1. archaic : hospice 1

an adjacent hospital founded by the princess … for the reception of pilgrims — Horace Walpole

2. : a charitable institution for the needy, aged, infirm, or young ; specifically : one for the education of the young

received his formal education at Christ's Hospital in London

3.

a. : an institution or place where sick or injured persons are given medical or surgical care — usually used in British English without an article when the object of a preposition

so badly wounded that he died in hospital — Manchester Guardian Weekly

diagnosed frostbitten toes and removed him immediately to hospital — Alexander Tewnion

— compare clinic , sanatorium

b. : a place for the care and treatment of sick or injured animals

4. : a workshop for the repair of any of various small objects

a doll hospital

a fountain-pen hospital

II. adjective

Etymology: Latin hospitalis

obsolete : hospitable

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.