KNOW


Meaning of KNOW in English

I. ˈnō verb

( knew ˈn(y)ü ; or dialect knowed ˈnōd ; known ˈnōn sometimes -ōən ; also dialect knowed ; knowing ; knows )

Etymology: Middle English knowen, knawen, from Old English cnāwan; akin to Old High German bi chnāan to recognize, Old Norse knā I can, Latin gnoscere, noscere to become acquainted with, come to know, Greek gi gnōskein to come to know, perceive, Old Slavic znati to know, Sanskrit jānāti he knows

transitive verb

1.

a.

(1) : to apprehend immediately with the mind or with the senses : perceive directly : have direct unambiguous cognition of

taught that one could come to know objective truth

(2) : to have perception, cognition, or understanding of especially to an extensive or complete extent

learning to know one's mind — Virgil Thomson

insisted on the importance of knowing oneself

(3) : to recognize the quality of : see clearly the character of : discern

knew him for what he was

knows him as honest and reliable

(4) : to recognize in a specific capacity

one glance and they know him as the one destined to lead them

b.

(1) : to apprehend as being the same as something previously apprehended : recognize as being an object of perception identical with a previous object of perception : recognize as familiar

knew her father as soon as she saw him

said they would know that face anywhere

(2) : to have acquaintance or familiarity with through experience or acquisition of information or hearsay

knew no such restraints — Hugh Seton-Watson

knew the law fairly well

knows foreign languages

specifically : to have personal acquaintance with (a person)

whom he had learned to know and love — Allen Johnson

recognizes many people by sight but doesn't know them all

(3) : to have experience of

the region has known a steadily increasing … number of visitors — S.H.Holbrook

knew great delight

did not know happiness with the woman he married — Ruth P. Randall

c. : to apprehend as being distinct from something previously apprehended : recognize as being an object of perception distinct from a previous object of perception : recognize as distinct : distinguish

barely able to know one thing from another

2.

a. : to have cognizance, consciousness, or awareness of : have within the mind as something apprehended, learned, or understood

knew they could never have what city folks had — M.W.Straight

knows that this is quite true

knew many would not believe him

didn't know who she was or where she was going

was known to be a friend of hers

b. : to have a practical understanding of or a distinct skill in through instruction, study, practice, or experience

knows how to write vividly — William Clerk

knows the fundamentals perfectly

3. : to apprehend with certitude as true, factual, sure, or valid : perceive or have within the mind's grasp with clarity and the conviction of certainty : have certitude about and clear comprehension of

know what they want and intend to get it

knew the solution to almost any problem

4. archaic : to have sexual intercourse with

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to have perception or cognition or understanding of something especially to an extensive or complete extent

you know better

people who know will not waste their time that way

we want to know , we will not be content with a fairy tale of love — L.O.Coxe

b. : to have cognizance, consciousness, or awareness of something : be aware of the existence or fact of something

knew of her but had not yet met her

knew about what had happened

2. : to have information : have acquaintance with facts

knew differently and therefore refused the offer

3. : to have something within the mind's grasp with certitude and clarity

do you know , or is that only your opinion

- know one's onions

- know one's stuff

- know the ropes

- not know from nothing

II. noun

( -s )

: the fact of knowing : knowledge

the inside know of a journalist — Douglass Cater

- in the know

III. verb

Etymology: translation of Yiddish visn fun

- know from

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.