LASH


Meaning of LASH in English

I. ˈlash, -aa(ə)-, -ai- verb

( -ed/-ing/-es )

Etymology: Middle English lashen to throw quickly, strike with a lash, move violently, probably partly of imitative origin and partly from lashe, n.

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to move violently or suddenly : dash , rush , fly

lashed out eastward with the agility for which he was dreaded — Emil Lengyel

lash through the brilliant sunlight of a wide arena — P.B.Martin

b. of a horse : kick — used with out

lashed out … at the cursing men behind us — Kenneth Roberts

c. : beat , pour

the rain lashed against the windowpanes — J.C.Powys

hail lashed down mercilessly

2.

a. : to strike with or as if with a whip

lashing about him with a stout staff

it had lashed across a human skull — Helen Nielsen

the final plunge of a wave lashes against the opposing land — P.S.Welch

lashed back at the enemy — S.E.Morison & H.S.Commager

b. : to make a sudden darting, sinuous, or striking movement like the lash of a whip

the snake lashed and curled — William Beebe

3. : to make a verbal assault or riposte : engage in biting criticism or censure

lashing at the bullet-headed commander — J.A.Michener

uses … newspaper ads to lash back — Printers' Ink

— usually used with out

the author lashes out at Fascism — J.L.LaMonte

lashed out on the rare occasions when he was aroused — Green Peyton

4. now chiefly dialect Britain : to spend money recklessly — usually used with out

transitive verb

1.

a.

(1) : to throw quickly or impetuously : fling , dash

the frightened mare lashed up her heels

(2) : to move violently

the kitten … lashed its angry tail — Ethel Wilson

lashed her feather fan to and fro — Elizabeth Bowen

b. : pour , emit — usually used with out

lash out some 34,000,000 copies of newspapers a week — English Digest

2.

a.

(1) : to strike wtih a lash : whip , scourge

penitents lashing themselves till the blood came

(2) : to strike forcibly and quickly especially in a succession of blows : beat upon

the whale lashed the sea

light lashed my eyes — Wirt Williams

rain lashes the windows

the wind lashed the waves into destructive fury

b.

(1) : to assail or castigate with nonphysical means

the jealousy, the hatred, the terror which lash our souls — A.L.Guerard

especially : to assail with stinging, biting, or satirical words

lashed the vices of the time

(2) : to goad, incite, or excite to some action or into some state : drive

lashes him into murder — G.B.Shaw

lashed itself into a passion against Spain — Dexter Perkins

easy to lash them into fury — J.A.Froude

(3) : to cause to lash

a rising wind was lashing the rain against the windows — Val Mulkerus

3. dialect chiefly Britain : to spend recklessly : throw

prepared to lash the money around — Edward Sheehy

II. noun

( -es )

Etymology: Middle English lashe, probably from lashen, v., to throw quickly, move violently

1.

a.

(1) : a stroke with a whip or with anything slender, pliant, and tough

received ten lashes

(2) : the flexible part of a whip ; specifically : the piece (as of whipcord) forming its end

twenty feet long from butt to lash — H.L.Davis

(3) : something used for whipping : whip

used the lash on kids who trespassed on his property — Ronald Sercombe

(4) : punishment by flogging

provides fines, jail terms, and the lash for any incitement to violation — H.S.Warner

b. : a sudden swinging blow : a sweeping stroke

felt the lash of his hand on her cheek

c. : a pelting driving onslaught (as of wind or rain)

has to stand up to the lash of a north wind — Monsanto Magazine

the bitter lash of the rain — T.B.Costain

2. : a sharp or stinging blow of a nonphysical kind

under the lash of competition — C.F.Wittke

the lash of public opinion — Robert Trumbull

give him another lash with my tongue — Michael McLaverty

3. : eyelash

4. : a cord or group of strings for lifting simultaneously certain warp yarns to form a figure in weaving

5. : backlash 1b

III. transitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-es )

Etymology: Middle English lasschen to lace, from Middle French lachier, lacier — more at lace

: to bind with a rope, cord, thong, or chain so as to fasten

lash something to a spar

lash a pack

- lash a hammock

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.