LENT


Meaning of LENT in English

I.

past of lend

II. ˈlent noun

( -s )

Usage: usually capitalized

Etymology: Middle English lente, lenten, leinte springtime, Lent, from Old English lengten, længten, lencten; akin to Old Saxon lentin spring, Middle Dutch lente, lenten, lentin, Old High German lengizin, lenzin; all from a prehistoric West Germanic compound whose constituents are represented respectively by English long and Gothic -tein- in sinteins daily; akin to Sanskrit dina day, Latin dies — more at deity

1.

a. : a period of penitence and fasting observed on the 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Easter in the Roman Catholic and some other churches of Western Christianity : quadragesima

b. : a somewhat longer Lent observed in Eastern Orthodox churches — compare xerophagy

2. : a period of fasting ordained by any religion

III. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English lente, from lent, past participle of lenden to lend — more at lend

dialect Britain : loan

IV. adjective

Etymology: Middle English lente, from Middle French lent, from Old French, from Latin lentus slow, calm, flexible — more at lithe

1. obsolete : slow — used especially of a fever or a fire

2. archaic : lento

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.