MOBILE


Meaning of MOBILE in English

I. mo·bile ˈmōbəl, -ˌbēl also -ˌbīl or -(ˌ)bil sometimes mōˈbē(ə)l adjective

Etymology: Middle French, from Latin mobilis, from (assumed) Latin movibilis, from Latin movēre to move + -ibilis -ible — more at move

1. : capable of moving or being moved from one place to another : movable: as

a. : capable of moving or being moved about readily

globular proteins that are mobile and rod-shaped proteins that form solid structures

the tongue … is clearly the most mobile articulator — G.A.Miller

specifically : characterized by an extreme degree of fluidity

ether and mercury are mobile liquids

— compare viscous

b. : organized and equipped for ready movement (as by truck or air transport)

mobile fighting forces

mobile television units for on-the-spot reporting

c. : free for use or service anywhere : not restricted or committed

mobile dollars to be used where they can best advance the welfare of the whole institution — Saturday Review

mobile labor … could be sent anywhere in England — Henry Green

d. : designed as a vehicle or mounted on a vehicle or easily placed on or in a vehicle (as a trailer or truck)

mobile loudspeakers carrying the campaign speeches into the streets

a mobile missile launcher

mobile homes

2. : capable of or tending to change : changeable: as

a. : changing readily in appearance and expression under the influence of mind or feeling

his mobile face mirrors every feeling from bitter sadness to ecstasy — Eleanor Harris

b. : easily swayed in feeling, purpose, or direction

a mind adventurously flexible but not frivolously mobile — Cecil Sprigge

c. : marked by ready adaptability

industrial resources so mobile that they could be quickly switched from producing for export to producing for home demand

: alert and flexible in the use of resources

a mobile imagination

an organization mobile enough to cope with any emergency

3. : characterized by frequent or continuous movement

the wind in mobile grasses

specifically : tending to travel or migrate from place to place

we began as explorers, empire builders, pilgrims, and refugees, … and we are still today the most mobile people on the face of the earth — G.W.Pierson

the Indians of the Great Plains were mobile bison hunters — Clark Wissler

4.

a. : characterized by the mixing of social groups

the general confusion in moral standards which characterizes mobile societies — E.R.Mowrer

: affording opportunity for a shift in social status

American society, though highly mobile … is not classless — Times Literary Supplement

b. : having the opportunity for or undergoing a shift in status within the hierarchical social levels of a society

a society in which women are more mobile than men

born of upward mobile middle-class … parents — Newsweek

5. : marked by the use of vehicles for transportation

mobile defense

mobile warfare

took to their cars for a mobile holiday

6. : of, relating to, or having the characteristics of a mobile

II. mo·bile ˈmōˌbēl sometimes -ˌbīl or -ˌbil or mōˈbē(ə)l; in sense 3 mōˈbē(ə)l or ˈmōˌbēl noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle French ( premier ) mobile primum mobile, part translation of Medieval Latin ( primum ) mobile, from neuter of Latin mobilis, adjective

1. : something that occasions movement or action — see primum mobile

2.

a. : a movable or moving body or part : one that is mobile

b.

(1) : a delicately balanced construction or sculpture frequently made of wire and sheet metal shapes and having movable parts that can be set in motion by air currents or mechanical propulsion — compare stabile

(2) : a set of lightweight figures (as of animals or story characters) that are suspended on fine wire or string so that they hang in perfect balance and may be moved by a current of air

3.

[by shortening]

: automobile

III. mob·i·le ˈmäbə(ˌ)lē noun

( -s )

Etymology: Latin mobile ( vulgus ) changeable crowd, the movable common people, neuter of mobilis, adjective

: mob III 1

IV. mo·bile (ˈ)mō|bē(ə)l adjective

Usage: usually capitalized

Etymology: from Mobile, Ala.

: of or from the city of Mobile, Ala.

Mobile gardens

: of the kind or style prevalent in Mobile

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.