ORB


Meaning of ORB in English

I. ˈȯ(ə)rb, ˈȯ(ə)b noun

( -s )

Etymology: Anglo-French orbe, from Old French orbe blind, without light, from Latin orbus orphaned, bereft, blind — more at orphan

: a detail in medieval architecture of uncertain character but prob. a recessed panel surrounded by moldings (as one member of a blind arcade or one of the spaces between the ribs of a Gothic vault)

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle French orbe, from Latin orbis circle, disk, orb; akin to Latin orbita track, rut

1.

a. : any of the azure transparent spheres in old astronomy surrounding the earth one within the other and carrying the heavenly bodies in their revolutions

b.

(1) : a globular celestial object (as the sun or moon, a planet or star)

the celestial orbs revolve with uniform circular movements — G.C.Sellery

(2) : earth

solid, ironical, rolling orb — Walt Whitman

c.

(1) : a spherical body : something of globular shape : globe

skewering the smaller orbs where they cowered amid their leaves — A.B.Mayse

(2) : eye

her sightless orbs — Arnold Bennett

(3) : a sphere surmounted by a cross symbolizing kingly power and justice and forming part of the English regalia

(4) : a similar sphere on top of a scepter or crown

d. archaic

(1) : a collective whole : world

(2) : a sphere of action : station

in our orbs we'll live so round and safe — Shakespeare

2.

a. : something circular (as a disk, wheel, ring) : circle

the wheeling orb of change — Alfred Tennyson

b.

(1) obsolete : a period of time marked off by the revolution of a heavenly body

(2) archaic : the orbit or the plane of the orbit of a planet or other heavenly body

III. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

transitive verb

1. : to form into a disk or circle : round out

2. archaic : encircle , surround , enclose

intransitive verb

: to move in an orbit

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.