÷ˈpresədən(t)s, prēˈsēd ə n(t)s, prə̇ˈs- also ÷ˈpresed ə n- sometimes ÷ˈprestən- noun
( -s )
1.
a. obsolete : antecedent
b. : the fact of preceding in time : the earlier place or occurrence
2. : the right or privilege of preceding others
dealt cards for precedence — Evelyn Waugh
specifically : the right to superior honor on a ceremonial or formal social occasion
ladies always have the precedence of gentlemen — Noreen Routledge
3. : the order of preference (as in seats of honor or initiative of departure) observed usually according to rank on ceremonial or formal social occasions
seated the officials and diplomats according to precedence
4. : consideration before others : priority of importance : preference
weapons must … take precedence of exports — Vera M. Dean
a motion to adjourn has precedence over all others