SQUAT


Meaning of SQUAT in English

I. ˈskwä]t also -wȯ]; usu ]d.+V\ verb

( squatted or squat ; squatted or squat ; squatting ; squats )

Etymology: Middle English squatten, from Middle French esquater, esquatir, from es- ex- (I) (from Latin ex- ) + quatir, catir to press, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin coactire to press together — more at decating

transitive verb

1.

a. obsolete : to bruise or lay flat with a blow

b. obsolete : crush , repress , silence

2. : to cause to crouch or sit on the ground

squatted himself down before the fire

3. : to occupy without title or payment of rent

the rest of the mews had long been squatted by a low-class colony of private traders — Margery Sharp

intransitive verb

1. : to crouch close to the ground to escape observation : cower

squatting hare

2.

a. : to sit on one's haunches ; specifically : to crouch on the ground with legs fully drawn up before the body

b. : to sit cross-legged

c. : to take or keep a balanced position with knees fully bent and heels raised

d. : to stay persistently or obstinately seated : sit still and do nothing

however solidly the officers of the court might squat on their chairs — Earle Birney

3.

a. : to settle on land without right or title or payment of rent

b. : to settle on public land under government regulation with the purpose of acquiring title

c. : to occupy without permission an abandoned or unguarded empty house

4. of a ship : to settle by the stern when under way at speed

5. of a clay ware : to soften gradually and slump down

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, from squatten to crush, squat

1. chiefly dialect : a heavy fall or blow

2.

a. : the act of squatting, crouching, or sitting

b. : the posture of one that squats

horse threw himself into a squat — F.B.Gipson

3.

a. : a place where one squats ; especially : the lair of a small animal

squat of a hare

b. : a piece of land claimed by a squatter

4. dialect

a. : a small mass of ore

b. : a mineral consisting of tin ore and spar

5. : the amount of squatting of a ship under way

allowance for the well-known squat of Great Lakes vessels when close to the bottom in narrow channels — Survey Graphic

III. adjective

( squat·ter ; squat·test )

Etymology: from past participle of squat (I)

1.

a. : bent into a sitting position typically resting the weight on the balls of the feet with the haunches close above the heels

the catcher, squat and ready for the pitch

b. : sitting on the ground with the body hunched and the legs bent

sitting squat around the fire

c. : crouching with the chest and belly close to the ground

a hare squat on the hillside

2. : marked by closeness to the earth, lowness, or disproportionate thickness suggestive of a person squatting : gracelessly thick and wanting height or pleasing stature

a squat red smokestack between two stumpy masts — George Santayana

Synonyms: see stocky

IV. noun

1. : a lift in weight lifting in which the lifter performs a knee bend while holding a barbell on the shoulders ; also : a competitive event involving this lift

2. chiefly Britain : an empty house or building that is occupied and shared by squatters

3. slang : diddly-squat herein : nothing

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.