STUB


Meaning of STUB in English

I. ˈstəb noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English stubb, stubbe, from Old English stubb, stybb; akin to Old Norse stubbi stub, stūfr stump, Greek stypos stem, stump, typtein to beat, strike — more at type

1.

a. : the part of a tree or plant that remains fixed in the earth when the stem is cut down or broken off : stump , snag

solitary woodpeckers were drilling on the dead stubs — Hugh Fosburgh

b. : a short piece of a broken or trimmed branch remaining on the stem or trunk

2. : something fashioned or worn to a short or blunt shape: as

a. : an old or worn nail or piece of iron

b. : fence 6

c. : stub tenon

d. : a short broad file with a handle projecting at an angle suitable for filing broad flat surfaces

e. : a pen with a short blunt nib

f. : a usually cylindrical and often metallic protuberance used to tune or adjust the impedance of transmission lines at such high frequencies that conventional coils and condensers are impractical

3. : a short blunt portion (as of a pencil, candle, or cigarette) remaining after the larger part has been broken off or used up

4. : something that appears cut short or stunted : a rudimentary growth (as of a feather or horn)

5.

a. : a small portion of each leaf (as of a checkbook or receipt book) permanently attached to the backbone for memoranda of the contents of the part filled out and torn away

b. : the portion of a ticket (as of admission or of a checking service) torn off and returned to the user for verification or identification

6. : guard 9a, 9b

7. : a vertical column at the extreme left side of a statistical or mathematical table usually containing items of subject matter that are treated in vertical columns to its right

8. : stub track

II. transitive verb

( stubbed ; stubbed ; stubbing ; stubs )

Etymology: Middle English stubben, from stubb, stubbe, n.

1.

a. : to grub or dig up by the roots : root out — usually used with up

stubbing up thornbushes

the forest was gradually felled and stubbed up — A.C.Benson

b. : to remove trees, stumps, or scrub growth from (land)

stubs the heath to make his garden

c. : to hew or cut down (a tree) close to the ground

2.

a. archaic : to reduce or wear down to a stub

b. : to make (as a knife or pencil) blunt at the point

3. : to lame (a horse) by allowing to walk over stubs

brought the horse home badly stubbed

4.

a. : to crush or drive (as stone) into the ground : pulverize

b. : to extinguish (as a cigarette) by crushing

finished his cigarette, stubbed it on the floor — Victor Canning

— often used with out

smoked her cigarette … then she stubbed it out — Elizabeth Goudge

5. : to strike (one's foot or toe) against a stub or stone

stubbed his toe and fell heavily

6. : guard 6

7. : to pluck the pinfeathers from (a fowl)

birds are usually stubbed by female labor — W.P.Blount

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.