UTILITARIAN


Meaning of UTILITARIAN in English

I. (ˌ)yüˌtiləˈterēən, -ˈta(a)r-, -ˈtār- noun

( -s )

Etymology: utility + -arian

1. : one that believes in, advocates, or follows the doctrine of utilitarianism

the original utilitarians … believed that each individual was the best judge of his own welfare — E.S.Griffith

2. : a person who has a utilitarian outlook

II. (|) ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ adjective

1.

a. : of, relating to, or based upon the doctrine of utilitarianism

on the utilitarian theory of obligation all duties are subordinate to one: maximize good consequences — O.A.Johnson

first exponent of utilitarian political theory — Times Literary Supplement

b. : believing in, advocating, or supporting the doctrine of utilitarianism

utilitarian philosophers

2. : marked by a prevalence of the doctrines, principles, or views of utilitarianism

love of truth for its own sake is … becoming rarer in this hasty utilitarian age — M.R.Cohen

a utilitarian culture

3.

a. : of or relating to utility : concerned with practical things or material interests

humanistic vs. utilitarian education — J.E.Tobin

a utilitarian point of view

b.

(1) : characterized by or aiming at utility as distinguished from beauty or ornament

her dark abundant hair was skewered into a utilitarian knob — Edna Ferber

an essentially utilitarian and only accidentally aesthetic end — Stanley Morison

utilitarian steel tables

(2) : evincing or characterized by a regard for utility of a lower kind : marked by a sordid spirit

utilitarian narrowness

a utilitarian indifference to art

c. : preferring such utility

a utilitarian people who are concerned more with getting on in the world and seducing women than with theology and a decent meal — Thomas Sugrue

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.