VEGETABLE


Meaning of VEGETABLE in English

I. ˈvejtəbəl also -jəd.əb- or -jətəb- adjective

Etymology: Middle English, from Medieval Latin vegetabilis capable of growth, vegetative, from vegetare to grow, flourish (from Latin, to enliven, animate, from vegetus lively, animated, from vegēre to rouse, excite, be active) + Latin -abilis -able — more at wake

1. obsolete : living or growing in the manner of simple living things (as plants) : vegetative

2.

a. : of or relating to plants : having the nature of or produced by plants : growing in the manner of a plant

vegetable growths

vegetable matter

high pointed tower … seems … to have grown up in an inevitable, vegetable way from the three tall arches — Eleanor Clark

b. : consisting of plants : vegetational

vegetable cover

3. : made from plant matter

vegetable color

insulation used in houses can be grouped into three general classes, vegetable , mineral, and metallic — Building, Estimating & Contracting

often : made chemically from plant tissue or substance to resemble an animal product

vegetable wool

vegetable fat

4. : resembling or suggesting a plant (as in lowliness, monotony of existence attached to one place, or inexpressiveness) : monotonous , dull , stupid

great stretch of empty time … in which I lived an essentially vegetable existence — J.P.Roche

gossip, the necessary continuum of corruption and violence in otherwise vegetable lives — Harvey Manning

II. noun

( -s )

1.

a. : plant 1c — not used technically

b. : a usually herbaceous plant (as the cabbage, potato, bean, or turnip) that is cultivated for an edible part which is used as a table vegetable

2. : an edible part of a plant (as seeds, leaves, or roots) that is used for human food and usually eaten cooked or raw during the principal part of a meal rather than as a dessert — contrasted with fruit

the tomato though botanically a fruit is usually eaten as a vegetable

III. noun

: a person whose mental and physical functioning is severely impaired and especially who requires supportive measures (as intravenous feeding or mechanical ventilation) to survive

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.