WEST


Meaning of WEST in English

I. ˈwest adverb

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German westar to the west, Old Norse vestr and probably to Latin vesper, vespera evening, Greek hesperos

1. : to, toward, or in the west : westward

2. : to the realm of the departed beyond the sunset — used in the phrase to go west

realized what awaited her if I ‘went west ’ — Time

what had seemed a promising line of research had gone west — F.W.Crofts

II. adjective

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English west-, from west, adverb

1.

a. : situated toward or at the west

the west meadow

the west side of the house

b.

[Middle English, from Old English westan-, from westan, adverb; akin to Old High German westana from the west, Old Norse vestan; derivative from the root of English west (I) ]

: coming from the west

a west wind

2. : situated in the opposite direction from the altar of a church : lying in that part of the church directly opposite the chancel

III. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, from west, adverb

1.

a. : the general direction of sunset : the direction towad the left of one facing north

b. : the part of the sky in which celestial bodies set ; specifically : the place on the horizon where the sun sets when it is near one of the equinoxes

c. : the cardinal point directly opposite to east — abbr. W ; see compass card

d. : the point of the horizon having an azimuth or bearing of 270° and marking one intersection of the horizon and the celestial equator : the direction of the sky's daily apparent rotation : the direction opposite to that of the earth's rotation and its revolution around the sun

2. usually capitalized

a. : regions or countries lying to the west of a specified or implied point of orientation (as in the United States the states lying in general west of the Mississippi river) ; specifically : the noncommunist countries of Europe and America

held discussions on disarmament proposals put forward by the West

b. : something (as people, culture, or institutions) characteristic of the West

a book such as this makes for closer understanding between the East and the West for the insight it gives into the Chinese mind — Times Literary Supplement

accused the West of plotting a new war — Sat. Eve. Post

the old West of gun-toting marshals and Pony Express

3. : the west wind

4. often capitalized

a. : the one of four positions at 90-degree intervals that lies toward the west

b. : a person (as a bridge player) occupying such a position in the course of a specific activity

IV. intransitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English westen, from west, adverb

: to move or veer toward the west

V. noun

( -s )

Etymology: origin unknown

dialect England : sty IV

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.