EVOLUTION


Meaning of EVOLUTION in English

— evolutional , adj. — evolutionally , adv.

/ev'euh looh"sheuhn/ or, esp. Brit., /ee'veuh-/ , n.

1. any process of formation or growth; development: the evolution of a language; the evolution of the airplane.

2. a product of such development; something evolved: The exploration of space is the evolution of decades of research.

3. Biol. change in the gene pool of a population from generation to generation by such processes as mutation, natural selection, and genetic drift.

4. a process of gradual, peaceful, progressive change or development, as in social or economic structure or institutions.

5. a motion incomplete in itself, but combining with coordinated motions to produce a single action, as in a machine.

6. a pattern formed by or as if by a series of movements: the evolutions of a figure skater.

7. an evolving or giving off of gas, heat, etc.

8. Math. the extraction of a root from a quantity. Cf. involution (def. 8).

9. a movement or one of a series of movements of troops, ships, etc., as for disposition in order of battle or in line on parade.

10. any similar movement, esp. in close order drill.

[ 1615-25; evolution- (s. of evolutio ) an unrolling, opening, equiv. to evolut ( us ) (see EVOLUTE) + -ion- -ION ]

Syn. 1. unfolding, change, progression, metamorphosis.

Ant. 1. stasis, inactivity, changelessness.

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .