INSTITUTION


Meaning of INSTITUTION in English

/in'sti tooh"sheuhn, -tyooh"-/ , n.

1. an organization, establishment, foundation, society, or the like, devoted to the promotion of a particular cause or program, esp. one of a public, educational, or charitable character: This college is the best institution of its kind.

2. the building devoted to such work.

3. a public or private place for the care or confinement of inmates, esp. mental patients or other disabled or handicapped persons.

4. Sociol. a well-established and structured pattern of behavior or of relationships that is accepted as a fundamental part of a culture, as marriage: the institution of the family.

5. any established law, custom, etc.

6. any familiar, long-established person, thing, or practice; fixture.

7. the act of instituting or setting up; establishment: the institution of laws.

8. Eccles.

a. the origination of the Eucharist, and enactment of its observance, by Christ.

b. the investment of a member of the clergy with a spiritual charge.

[ 1350-1400; ME institution- (s. of institutio ). See INSTITUTE, -ION ]

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .