LABOR


Meaning of LABOR in English

— laboringly , adv. — laborless , adj.

/lay"beuhr/ , n.

1. productive activity, esp. for the sake of economic gain.

2. the body of persons engaged in such activity, esp. those working for wages.

3. this body of persons considered as a class (distinguished from management and capital ).

4. physical or mental work, esp. of a hard or fatiguing kind; toil.

5. a job or task done or to be done.

6. the physical effort and periodic uterine contractions of childbirth.

7. the interval from the onset of these contractions to childbirth.

8. ( cap. ) Also called Labor Department . Informal. the Department of Labor.

v.i.

9. to perform labor; exert one's powers of body or mind; work; toil.

10. to strive, as toward a goal; work hard (often fol. by for ): to labor for peace.

11. to act, behave, or function at a disadvantage (usually fol. by under ): to labor under a misapprehension.

12. to be in the actual process of giving birth.

13. to roll or pitch heavily, as a ship.

v.t.

14. to develop or dwell on in excessive detail: Don't labor the point.

15. to burden or tire: to labor the reader with unnecessary detail.

16. Brit. Dial. to work or till (soil or the like).

adj.

17. of or pertaining to workers, their associations, or working conditions: labor reforms.

Also, esp. Brit., labour .

[ 1250-1300; ME labour labor- (s. of labor ) work ]

Syn. 2. working people, working class. 4. exertion. See work. 6. parturition, delivery. 9. drudge. 14. overdo.

Ant. 1, 4. idleness; leisure. 1, 4, 9 . rest.

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .