SOLITARY


Meaning of SOLITARY in English

— solitarily , adv. — solitariness , n.

/sol"i ter'ee/ , adj., n., pl. solitaries .

adj.

1. alone; without companions; unattended: a solitary passer-by.

2. living alone; avoiding the society of others: a solitary existence.

3. by itself; alone: one solitary house.

4. characterized by the absence of companions: a solitary journey.

5. done without assistance or accompaniment; done in solitude: solitary chores.

6. being the only one: a solitary exception.

7. characterized by solitude, as a place; unfrequented, secluded, or lonely: a solitary cabin in the woods.

8. Zool. living habitually alone or in pairs, as certain wasps. Cf. social (def. 10).

n.

9. a person who lives alone or in solitude, or avoids the society of others.

10. a person who lives in solitude from religious motives.

11. See solitary confinement .

[ 1300-50; ME solitarius alone, by itself, solitary, equiv. to solit ( as ) solitude ( sol ( us ) SOLE 1 + -itas -ITY) + -arius -ARY ]

Syn. 1. lone. 7. isolated, retired, sequestered, remote. 9, 10 . hermit, recluse. 10. eremite.

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .