KUKAI


Meaning of KUKAI in English

or K 014D; b 014D; Daishi

born July 27, 774, By 014D; bugaura, Japan

died April 22, 835, Mount K 014D; ya

Japanese Buddhist saint and founder of the Shingon school.

Born into an aristocratic family, K 016B; kai was given a Confucian education but soon converted to Buddhism . After studying in China (804–806) with Huiguo (746–805), he returned home to spread his doctrines, which emphasized magic formulas, ceremonials, and services for the dead. In 816 he built a temple on Mount K 014D; ya, and he helped to establish the Shingon sect as one of the most popular forms of Japanese Buddhism. His major work, Ten Stages of Consciousness , traces the development of Confucianism, Daoism , and Buddhism, representing Shingon as the highest stage. He was also a gifted poet, artist, and calligrapher.

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia.      Краткая энциклопедия Британика.