NITROGLYCERIN


Meaning of NITROGLYCERIN in English

n.

or glyceryl trinitrate

Organic compound, powerful explosive and ingredient of most forms of dynamite .

It is a colourless, oily, somewhat toxic liquid with a sweet, burning taste. Its safe use as a blasting explosive became possible after Alfred P. Nobel developed dynamite in the 1860s with an inert porous material (moderator) such as charcoal or diatomaceous earth . Nitroglycerin is also used in a mixture in rocket propellants. In medicine, it is used to dilate blood vessels, especially to ease angina pectoris .

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia.      Краткая энциклопедия Британика.