or Odovacar
born 0441; 433
died March 15, 493, Ravenna
First barbarian king of Italy (476493).
A German warrior in the Roman army, he led a revolt against the usurper Orestes (475). He was proclaimed king by his troops in 476, the date that traditionally marks the end of the Western Roman Empire. Odoacer paid homage to the Eastern emperor, Zeno , but asserted his own right to rule Italy. He conquered Dalmatia (482), defeated the Rugi (487488), and retook Sicily from the Vandals. By attacking the Eastern Empire, he alienated Zeno, who encouraged the Ostrogothic king Theodoric to invade Italy (489). Theodoric captured almost the entire peninsula and killed Odoacer after inviting him to a banquet.