n.
Propagation of disturbances from place to place in a regular and organized way.
Most familiar are surface waves that travel on water, but sound, light, and the motion of subatomic particles all exhibit wavelike properties. In the simplest waves, the disturbance oscillates periodically (see periodic motion ) with a fixed frequency and wavelength . Mechanical waves, such as sound, require a medium through which to travel, while electromagnetic waves (see electromagnetic radiation ) do not require a medium and can be propagated through a vacuum. Propagation of a wave through a medium depends on the medium's properties. See also seismic wave .