Any of several small crustaceans (genus Artemia ) inhabiting brine pools and other highly salty inland waters throughout the world.
A. salina , which occurs in vast numbers in Great Salt Lake, Utah, is commercially important. Young brine shrimp hatched there from dried eggs are used widely as food for fish and other small animals in aquariums. Up to 0.6 in. (15 mm) long, the brine shrimp's body has a distinguishable head and a slender abdomen. It normally swims upside down, and it feeds primarily on green algae, which it filters from the water with its legs.
Brine shrimp ( Artemia salina )
Douglas P. Wilson