born March 12, 1613, Paris, France
died Sept. 15, 1700, Paris
French landscape architect.
In 1637 he succeeded his father as master gardener to Louis XIII at the Tuileries Palace in Paris; he redesigned its gardens and extended the main avenue that later became the Champs-Élysées . Louis XIV placed him in charge of planning the gardens at the Palace of Fontainebleau , and probably St. James's Park in London. His designs later influenced {{link=L'Enfant, Pierre-Charles">Pierre-Charles L'Enfant .