Spiritual stage that serves as a milestone on the path followed by Muslim mystics (Sufis) as they strive to reach the vision of and union with God.
The Sufi progresses through his own spiritual efforts and through the guidance of sheikh s. In each maqām the Sufi strives to purify himself of all worldly inclinations and prepare himself to attain an ever higher spiritual level. Most Sufis identify seven major maqām s: repentance, fear of the Lord, renunciation, poverty, patience, trust, and satisfaction. See also Sufism .