MARCELLUS, MARCUS CLAUDIUS


Meaning of MARCELLUS, MARCUS CLAUDIUS in English

I

born 42

died 23 BC, Baiae, Campania [Italy]

Roman leader.

Nephew of Augustus (he was the son of Augustus's sister Octavia), Marcellus was Augustus's presumed heir. He married Augustus's daughter Julia in 25 BC and later that year served with Augustus in Spain. Great hopes had rested with him, and his unexpected death led to problems of succession.

II

born с 268

died 208 BC, near Venusia, Apulia

Roman general.

Elected consul in 222, he fought in Gaul and won the spolia opima ("spoils of honour"), awarded for killing an enemy chief in single combat, for the third and last time in Roman history. He was consul again in 215 and 214. Serving in Sicily (214–211) in the Second Hannibal near Venusia, he was caught in an ambush and killed.

Britannica English dictionary.      Английский словарь Британика.