born December 1505?, Southampton, Hampshire, Eng.
died December 1556, Westminster
English playwright, translator, and schoolmaster.
The headmaster of Eton College from 1534 and of Westminster from 1555, Udall was well known as a translator. He is credited with writing many plays, of which only one is extant, Ralph Roister Doister (performed с 1553), the first known English comedy. About a braggart soldier-hero who is finally shown to be an arrant coward, it marks the emergence of comedy from the medieval morality play s, interludes, and farce s.