AMMERS-KLLER, JO VAN

born Aug. 13, 1884, Noordeloos, Neth. died Jan. 23, 1966, Bakel in full Johanna Van Ammers-kller Dutch writer best known for her historical novels. Van Ammers-Kller began her writing career as a playwright. Her first successful novels, Het huis der vreugden (1922; The House of Joy) and Jenny Huysten (1923; Jenny Huysten's Career), deal with life in and around the theatre and draw on her experiences as a dramatist in London from 1912 to 1921. Her most successful novel, De opstandigen (1925; The Rebel Generation), presents the struggle of three generations of women in the Coornvelt family for equality with men and against the strictures of their Calvinist environment. With the publication and translation of De opstandigen, van Ammers-Kller's reputation grew, and she was invited to lecture in London and in Hamburg, Ger. The family saga was a form that particularly suited van Ammers-Kller, and she wrote several more historical novels, including the trilogy Heren, knechten, en vrouwen (193438, retitled De Tavelincks; The House of Tavelinck), the story of an aristocratic family of Amsterdam set from 1778 to 1815; Elzelina (1940), the story of a Dutch woman set during the period from 1776 to 1845; and Ma (1943), a family chronicle spanning the years 1871 to 1901. Van Ammers-Kller's pro-German stand during World War II contributed to the waning of her popularity after the war.