CASTRO, INS DE

born 1323? died Jan. 7, 1355, Coimbra, Port. mistress, before his accession, of Peter (Pedro) I of Portugal. She was famous because of her tragic death, which was related by such writers and poets as Lus de Cames, Lus Vlez de Guevara, and Henri de Montherlant. The illegitimate daughter of Pedro Fernndez de Castro, a Galician noble, she went to Portugal about 1340 with her cousin Constanza, who shortly afterward married King Afonso IV's eldest son and heir, Peter (the future Peter I). But Peter was soon attracted to the beautiful Ins, and a violent passion sprang up between them. After the death of Constanza (1345), they lived together and had several children. However, the influence of Ins and her two brothers over Peter aroused hostility at court, and, when in 1354 Peter declared himself pretender to the throne of Castile, Afonso IV decided to have Ins executed. On Jan. 7, 1355, after a dramatic interview at Coimbra, the king abandoned her to the assassins. After Peter's accession (1357), her body was moved to a magnificent mausoleum in the abbey church at Alcobaa. Legend has it that the king caused the corpse to be crowned and made the courtiers kiss the hand of the dead Ins.