DARAB

town southwestern Iran, at an elevation of about 4,000 feet (1,200 m) in a well-watered basin just south of some high ranges. The winter climate is mild, and fruits, cereals, cotton, and tobacco are grown, though the lower lands are used for winter pastures by the Baharlu tribe. Nearby salt mines have long been important. Modern Darab lies just northeast of the ruined ancient city of Darabjird. Though reputedly Achaemenid in origin, the main ruins of the town are Sasanian. The layout of the Sasanian town was circular, 1 mile (1.6 km) in diameter, with a citadel, or fire temple, crowning a rock in the centre, and four gates. Pop. (1986) 33,718.