MORLEY, ROBERT

born May 26, 1908, Semley, Wiltshire, Eng. died June 3, 1992, Reading, Berkshire prolific English actor, director, and playwright whose forte was comedy and comedy-drama. Morley was a graduate of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, London, and made his professional debut in Margate in 1928. His distinctive physical appearance, a rotund body and fleshy jowls, limited somewhat the characters he could portray, and his best roles tended to be seriocomic. He had his first notable stage success in the title role of Oscar Wilde (1936) in London and made his New York City debut in the same role in 1938. Later roles included Henry Higgins in Pygmalion (1937), Sheridan Whiteside in The Man Who Came to Dinner (1941), Prince Regent in The First Gentleman (1945), Mr. Assano in A Majority of One (1960), and Frank Foster in How the Other Half Loves (1970). Most of the plays that he wrote or adapted are in the same vein with the exception of his best-known play, Edward, My Son (1947, coauthored), in which he also starred. Morley appeared in more than 60 films after his 1938 debut as Louis XVI in Marie Antoinette. Among his films are Major Barbara (1941), The African Queen (1951), The Great Gilbert and Sullivan (1953), Around the World in 80 Days (1956), Oscar Wilde (1960), Topkapi (1964), Cromwell (1970), and Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe? (1978). Morley was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1957.