NIJLEN, JAN VAN

born Nov. 10, 1884, Antwerp, Belg. died Aug. 14, 1965, Forest one of the most distinguished Flemish poets of his generation. Of a retiring nature, van Nijlen, a high official with the Ministry of Justice in Brussels, usually published his verse in limited editions. Among his early volumes were Het angezicht der aarde (1923; The Face of the Earth), De vogel phoenix (1928; The Phoenix Bird), and Geheimschrift (1934; Secret Writing). He gained a wider audience when in 1938 he at last published a one-volume selection from his poems, Gedichten, 19041938. Subsequent publications included De Dauuwtrapper (1947; The Dew Trapper) and Te laat voor deze wereld (1957; Too Late for This World). Van Nijlen's characteristic tone is melancholic and elegiac, reflecting his disillusionment with the modern world. His verses recall the Romantics' longing to escape to a simpler and truer life; they are marked, however, by a classical clarity and finish. Van Nijlen also wrote studies of the French authors Charles Peguy (1919) and Francis Jammes (1918).