SCHARY, DORE

born Aug. 31, 1905, Newark, N.J., U.S. died July 7, 1980, New York City byname of Isidore Schary U.S. motion-picture producer, screenwriter, playwright, and director whose career included work on more than 300 motion pictures. Between 1926 and 1932 Schary worked in the New York City area as a director of amateur theatricals, a publicist, and a newspaper writer and at summer hotels where he was associated with playwright Moss Hart. He made his stage debut as an actor in 1930 but went to Hollywood in 1932 to become a screenwriter. By 1940 he had written 46 screenplays and became an executive producer. In 1948 he was made vice-president of production for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studios, a position he held until 1956, when he was dismissed and became an independent producer. Schary co-produced and directed for the stage the hit musical The Unsinkable Molly Brown (1960) and wrote, produced, and directed several of his own plays, including the celebrated Sunrise at Campobello (1957). He received an Oscar from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for the screenplay of Boy's Town (1938), and in 1970 he was appointed New York City's first commissioner of cultural affairs.