[noun] [C] - someone who is taken as a prisoner by an enemy in order to force the other people involved to do what the enemy wantsI was taken/held (as a) hostage by the gunmen.The terrorists have seized 20 hostages and are threatening to kill one a day unless their demands are met.The President gave/created a hostage to fortune (= took a risk and said or did something that could cause trouble later) when he said that taxes would never go up.
HOSTAGE
Meaning of HOSTAGE in English
Cambridge English vocab. Кембриджский английский словарь. 2012