INCUMBENT


Meaning of INCUMBENT in English

(~s)

1.

An ~ is someone who holds an official post at a particular time. (FORMAL)

In general, ~s have a 94 per cent chance of being re-elected.

N-COUNT

Incumbent is also an adjective.

...the only candidate who defeated an ~ senator.

ADJ: ADJ n

2.

If it is ~ upon you to do something, it is your duty or responsibility to do it. (FORMAL)

It is ~ upon all of us to make an extra effort.

ADJ: it v-link ADJ upon/on n to-inf

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .