PLUNGE


Meaning of PLUNGE in English

(~s, plunging, ~d)

Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.

1.

If something or someone ~s in a particular direction, especially into water, they fall, rush, or throw themselves in that direction.

At least 50 people died when a bus ~d into a river...

VERB: V prep/adv

Plunge is also a noun.

...a ~ into cold water.

N-COUNT: usu sing

2.

If you ~ an object into something, you push it quickly or violently into it.

A soldier ~d a bayonet into his body...

I ~d in my knife and fork.

VERB: V n into n, V n with in

3.

If a person or thing is ~d into a particular state or situation, or if they ~ into it, they are suddenly in that state or situation.

The government’s political and economic reforms threaten to ~ the country into chaos...

Eddy finds himself ~d into a world of brutal violence...

The economy is plunging into recession.

VERB: V n into n, V-ed, V into n

Plunge is also a noun.

That peace often looked like a brief truce before the next ~ into war.

N-COUNT: usu sing, N into n

4.

If you ~ into an activity or are ~d into it, you suddenly get very involved in it.

The two men ~d into discussion...

The prince should be ~d into work...

Take the opportunity to ~ yourself into your career.

VERB: V into n, be V-ed into n, V pron-refl into n

Plunge is also a noun.

His sudden ~ into the field of international diplomacy is a major surprise.

N-COUNT: usu sing, N into n

5.

If an amount or rate ~s, it decreases quickly and suddenly.

His weight began to ~...

The Pound ~d to a new low on the foreign exchange markets yesterday...

Shares have ~d from ?17 to ?7.55...

The bank’s profits ~d by 87 per cent...

Its net profits ~d 73% last year.

= plummet

VERB: V, V to n, V from/to amount, V by amount, V amount

Plunge is also a noun.

Japan’s banks are in trouble because of bad loans and the stock market ~.

N-COUNT

6.

see also plunging

7.

If you take the ~, you decide to do something that you consider difficult or risky.

If you have been thinking about buying shares, now could be the time to take the ~.

PHRASE: V inflects

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .