BASTARD


Meaning of BASTARD in English

[ 'bα:stəd , 'bast- ]

■ noun

1》 archaic or derogatory an illegitimate person.

2》 informal an unpleasant or despicable person.

↘ Brit. a person of a specified kind: you lucky ~!

↘a difficult or awkward situation or device.

■ adjective

1》 archaic or derogatory illegitimate.

2》 no longer in its pure or original form.

Derivatives

~y noun

Word History

The word ~ came into English from Old French in the medieval period and derives from medieval Latin ~us , which probably came from bastum 'packsaddle'. The reason for such a dramatic change of meaning is uncertain: however, there could be a parallel in the Old French term for an illegitimate child, fils de bast , literally 'packsaddle son', i.e. the son of a mule driver who had a brief sexual encounter with a woman, using a packsaddle for a pillow, and was gone by morning.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.