CAUDILLO Meaning of CAUDILLO in English [ kaʊ'di:jəʊ , -'di:ljəʊ ]■ noun ( plural ~s ) (in Spanish-speaking countries) a military or political leader.OriginSp., from late L. capitellum , dimin. of caput 'head'. Concise Oxford English vocab. Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка. 2004