-ISM


Meaning of -ISM in English

■ suffix forming nouns:

1》 denoting an action or its result: baptism.

↘denoting a state or quality: barbarism.

2》 denoting a system, principle, or ideological movement: Anglicanism.

↘denoting a basis for prejudice or discrimination: racism.

3》 denoting a peculiarity in language: colloquialism.

4》 denoting a pathological condition: alcoholism.

Origin

from Fr. ~e , via L. from Gk ~os , ~a .

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.